Psychic is where Psychics Ghost-types tend to go.Fighting, interestingly enough, covers not just Fighting Pokemon but the majority of Ground types and Rock types.Lightning is usually just Electric Pokemon.Grass incorporates a high number of Poison- and Bug-style Pokemon.While there are plenty of exceptions strewn throughout the TCG's history, here is how the reduced number of types generally factor the 'missing' types from the games into account. Many decks are built with two types in mind, but finding enough Pokemon to fill only those two types, and synchronize nicely with each other, would be laborious at best.
Imagine needing 18 different forms of Energy. This is because the Pokemon Trading Card Game would quickly grow unwieldy if every type were represented. Fans of the Pokemon video games stepping into the TCG for the first time are doubtless left wondering why there are far fewer card types by comparison.